Pre-Stacking Vision & Ultrasonic Inspection System

Pre-Stacking Vision & Ultrasonic Inspection System

Pre-Stacking Inspection — Vision + Ultrasonic In-Line QC

Every electrode sheet is individually inspected before it enters the stacking sequence. This is the gate that separates PCEONAMP’s first-pass yield from the industry average.

Optical Inspection

A precision backlit platform with uniform high-brightness white LED illumination transmits light through the electrode sheet, producing shadow-free, high-contrast edge imaging. Two high-resolution industrial area-scan cameras capture the full sheet at line speed.

The vision algorithm performs pixel-level analysis on every unit:

  • Electrode body: edge chipping, material loss, micro-burrs, dimensional deviation, contour incompleteness
  • Tabs: missing, positional offset, bending, folding, tearing, surface damage

Ultrasonic Single-Sheet Verification

Beneath the optical platform, an embedded ultrasonic sensor measures wave penetration depth to verify the presence of exactly one electrode sheet. By distinguishing the reflection signature of a single layer versus accidental multi-sheet overlap, the system eliminates double-feed — the root cause of out-of-tolerance cell thickness and hidden internal short circuits.

This is a detection layer that pure optical inspection cannot provide, particularly for thin, flexible electrode foils where stacking artifacts are visually indistinguishable.

Auto-Sort & Line Synchronization

The inspection station is fully synchronized with the vacuum suction handling system. Logic:

  • Pass → control system issues clearance signal → sheet transferred to Z-stacking
  • Fail → sheet auto-sorted to rejection bin → no operator intervention

Zero manual picking. Zero downstream rework from pre-stack defects.

Impact on Final Cell Quality

FAILURE MODE PREVENTED CONSEQUENCE IF UNDETECTED
Edge chipping / burrs Internal short → thermal event
Tab misalignment Poor weld → connection failure under load
Multi-sheet feed Cell thickness OOT → inconsistent internal resistance
Contour deviation Separator coverage gap → micro-short risk

By intercepting all four failure modes at the pre-stack stage, the line eliminates the most common root causes of field failures in high-rate LiPo cells.

This inspection standard applies to all PCEONAMP cell lines — 10,000 to 32,000mAh UAV packs and high-rate RC cells alike. Every sheet, every cycle, no exceptions.